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1 рабочая обстановка
1) General subject: operational context2) Economy: human climate, work environment (фактор оценки), working climate, working environment3) Advertising: work location4) Aviation medicine: operation situationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > рабочая обстановка
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2 оказывать сильное влияние на
•Climate has a great deal to do with the way fluvial processes act.
•Absorption processes have an impor tant bearing on the interpretation of primary emission.
•The achievement of a practical fusion-power reactor would have a profound impact on almost every aspect of human society.
•The temperature at which cells live and grow can have a pronounced effect on the amount of unsaturated fatty acid in their membranes.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > оказывать сильное влияние на
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3 взаимодействие климат-биота-человек
Russian-English dictionary of construction > взаимодействие климат-биота-человек
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4 влияние климата
влияние климата
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
climatic effect
Climate has a central influence on many human needs and activities, such as agriculture, housing, human health, water resources, and energy use. The influence of climate on vegetation and soil type is so strong that the earliest climate classification schemes where often based more on these factors than on the meteorological variables. While technology can be used to mitigate the effects of unfavorable climatic conditions, climate fluctuations that result in significant departures from normal cause serious problems for modern industrialized societies as much as for primitive ones. The goals of climatology are to provide a comprehensive description of the Earth's climate, to understand its features in terms of fundamental physical principles, and to develop models of the Earth's climate that will allow the prediction of future changes that may result from natural and human causes. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > влияние климата
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5 влияние климата
влияние климата
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
climatic effect
Climate has a central influence on many human needs and activities, such as agriculture, housing, human health, water resources, and energy use. The influence of climate on vegetation and soil type is so strong that the earliest climate classification schemes where often based more on these factors than on the meteorological variables. While technology can be used to mitigate the effects of unfavorable climatic conditions, climate fluctuations that result in significant departures from normal cause serious problems for modern industrialized societies as much as for primitive ones. The goals of climatology are to provide a comprehensive description of the Earth's climate, to understand its features in terms of fundamental physical principles, and to develop models of the Earth's climate that will allow the prediction of future changes that may result from natural and human causes. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > влияние климата
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6 влияние климата
влияние климата
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
climatic effect
Climate has a central influence on many human needs and activities, such as agriculture, housing, human health, water resources, and energy use. The influence of climate on vegetation and soil type is so strong that the earliest climate classification schemes where often based more on these factors than on the meteorological variables. While technology can be used to mitigate the effects of unfavorable climatic conditions, climate fluctuations that result in significant departures from normal cause serious problems for modern industrialized societies as much as for primitive ones. The goals of climatology are to provide a comprehensive description of the Earth's climate, to understand its features in terms of fundamental physical principles, and to develop models of the Earth's climate that will allow the prediction of future changes that may result from natural and human causes. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > влияние климата
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7 изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
man-made climate change
Man-made climate changes may be due to the greenhouse effect and other human activities. A change in albedo of the land brought about by desertification and deforestation affects the amount of solar energy absorbed at the earth's surface. Man-made aerosols produced from the sulphur released from power stations can modify clouds. Changes in ozone levels in the stratosphere due to CFCs may influence climate. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
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8 изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
man-made climate change
Man-made climate changes may be due to the greenhouse effect and other human activities. A change in albedo of the land brought about by desertification and deforestation affects the amount of solar energy absorbed at the earth's surface. Man-made aerosols produced from the sulphur released from power stations can modify clouds. Changes in ozone levels in the stratosphere due to CFCs may influence climate. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
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9 изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
man-made climate change
Man-made climate changes may be due to the greenhouse effect and other human activities. A change in albedo of the land brought about by desertification and deforestation affects the amount of solar energy absorbed at the earth's surface. Man-made aerosols produced from the sulphur released from power stations can modify clouds. Changes in ozone levels in the stratosphere due to CFCs may influence climate. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
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10 П-231
ДЕЛАТЬ ПОГОДУ coll VP subj: human, concr, or abstr, usu. pi often neg) to have the deciding influence on sth., be of primary importance: Х-ы делают погоду = Xs have (play) the leading (key, crucial) role (in sth.) (of people only) Xs carry (have) weight (in limited contexts) Xs call the shots (the tune) (in refer, to the moral, intellectual etc atmosphere in some organization, within some group etc) Xs create the climateNeg Х-ы не делают погоды = Xs don't countXs cut no ice.У нас отсутствуют нравственные принципы и традиции, по которым какая-то влиятельная категория лиц отдает предпочтение действительно более ценным и талантливым продуктам творчества... Лишь единицы оказываются способными противостоять этой ситуации. А они не делают погоды (Зиновьев 1). "We lack any moral principles or traditions under which some influential group of people would give priority to any really worthwhile and talented creative products....There are only a few isolated individuals who are able to withstand this situation. And they don't create the climate" (1 a).Среди людей, крутившихся тогда у Маяка (coll = площади Маяковского), много ещё было всякого рода неомарксистов и неокоммунистов, однако они уже не делали погоды. Эта тенденция отмирала, уходила в прошлое... Власти давно не считались с авторитетами, вывешенными на партийном фасаде, а исходили из своих конъюнктурных соображений (Буковский 1). Among the people circulating in Mayakovsky Square at that time were a lot of neo-Marxists and neo-Communists of various kinds, but they no longer counted. That tendency was dying out and receding into the past....The authorities had long since ceased to take note of the prophets displayed on the party facade and were guided by considerations of their own self-interest (1a). -
11 делать погоду
• ДЕЛАТЬ ПОГОДУ coll[VP; subj: human, concr, or abstr, usu. pi; often neg]=====⇒ to have the deciding influence on sth., be of primary importance:- X-ы делают погоду≈ Xs have (play) the leading (key, crucial) role (in sth.);- [of people only] Xs carry (have) weight;- [in limited contexts] Xs call the shots (the tune);- [in refer, to the moral, intellectual etc atmosphere in some organization, within some group etc] Xs create the climate;- Xs cut no ice.♦ У нас отсутствуют нравственные принципы и традиции, по которым какая-то влиятельная категория лиц отдает предпочтение действительно более ценным и талантливым продуктам творчества... Лишь единицы оказываются способными противостоять этой ситуации. А они не делают погоды (Зиновьев 1). "We lack any moral principles or traditions under which some influential group of people would give priority to any really worthwhile and talented creative products....There are only a few isolated individuals who are able to withstand this situation. And they don't create the climate" (1a).♦ Среди людей, крутившихся тогда у Маяка [coll = площади Маяковского], много ещё было всякого рода неомарксистов и неокоммунистов, однако они уже не делали погоды. Эта тенденция отмирала, уходила в прошлое... Власти давно не считались с авторитетами, вывешенными на партийном фасаде, а исходили из своих конъюнктурных соображений (Буковский 1). Among the people circulating in Mayakovsky Square at that time were a lot of neo-Marxists and neo-Communists of various kinds, but they no longer counted. That tendency was dying out and receding into the past....The authorities had long since ceased to take note of the prophets displayed on the party facade and were guided by considerations of their own self-interest (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > делать погоду
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12 формирование почвы
формирование почвы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil formation
The combination of natural processes by which soils are formed. It is also known as pedogenesis. The most important soil-forming factors are parent material, terrain, climate, aspect, vegetation cover, microorganisms in the soil and the age of the land surface. Some pedologists would add to this list the influence of human activities. All the factors exhibit varying degrees of interrelationship and some are more important than others, with climate often being singled out as the most important. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > формирование почвы
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13 формирование почвы
формирование почвы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil formation
The combination of natural processes by which soils are formed. It is also known as pedogenesis. The most important soil-forming factors are parent material, terrain, climate, aspect, vegetation cover, microorganisms in the soil and the age of the land surface. Some pedologists would add to this list the influence of human activities. All the factors exhibit varying degrees of interrelationship and some are more important than others, with climate often being singled out as the most important. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > формирование почвы
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14 формирование почвы
формирование почвы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil formation
The combination of natural processes by which soils are formed. It is also known as pedogenesis. The most important soil-forming factors are parent material, terrain, climate, aspect, vegetation cover, microorganisms in the soil and the age of the land surface. Some pedologists would add to this list the influence of human activities. All the factors exhibit varying degrees of interrelationship and some are more important than others, with climate often being singled out as the most important. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > формирование почвы
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15 воздействие загрязнения
воздействие загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution effect
The main pollution effects concern human health and cover all aspects of the physical environment - air, water and land, including the effects of climate change. Human activities which are sources of pollution arise from domestic, commercial, industrial and military sectors and their effects are influenced by various issues, trends and public sector programmes, such as safe water and food, management of waste, increasing use of chemicals in agriculture, and urbanization. Types of pollutants which are negatively impacting health include litter, toxic chemicals, nuclear waste, lead, spoil from mining, food and water contaminants; and the polluting effects of over-population. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие загрязнения
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16 воздействие загрязнения
воздействие загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution effect
The main pollution effects concern human health and cover all aspects of the physical environment - air, water and land, including the effects of climate change. Human activities which are sources of pollution arise from domestic, commercial, industrial and military sectors and their effects are influenced by various issues, trends and public sector programmes, such as safe water and food, management of waste, increasing use of chemicals in agriculture, and urbanization. Types of pollutants which are negatively impacting health include litter, toxic chemicals, nuclear waste, lead, spoil from mining, food and water contaminants; and the polluting effects of over-population. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие загрязнения
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17 воздействие загрязнения
воздействие загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution effect
The main pollution effects concern human health and cover all aspects of the physical environment - air, water and land, including the effects of climate change. Human activities which are sources of pollution arise from domestic, commercial, industrial and military sectors and their effects are influenced by various issues, trends and public sector programmes, such as safe water and food, management of waste, increasing use of chemicals in agriculture, and urbanization. Types of pollutants which are negatively impacting health include litter, toxic chemicals, nuclear waste, lead, spoil from mining, food and water contaminants; and the polluting effects of over-population. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие загрязнения
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18 Конвенция о запрещении воздействия на природную
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Конвенция о запрещении воздействия на природную
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19 взаимодействие климат-биота-человек
Construction: climate-biotic-human interactionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > взаимодействие климат-биота-человек
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20 Г-232
ГЛАДИТЬ/ПОГЛАДИТЬ ПО ГОЛОВКЕ (ПО ГОЛОВЕ rare) (кого) coll VP subj: human or collect)1. \Г-232 (за что) (often in questions or neg) to praise s.o., show one's approval to s.o.: X погладил Y-a по головке = X gave Y a pat on the backX patted Y on the back (in limited contexts) X patted Y on the head (gave Y a pat on the head).«Если я, например, захочу быть императором... Или... взорву памятник Пушкину у Тверского бульвара... По головке погладите?» (Терц 7). "Suppose I took it into my head to become an emperor...or...to blow up the Pushkin Monument on the Tverskoy Boulevard....Would you pat me on the back for that?" (7a).(extended usage) «Что случилось?» - «Да что: жизнь трогает!» — «И слава богу!» - сказал Штольц. «Как слава богу! Если б она всё по голове гладила, а то пристает, как, бывало, в школе к смирному ученику пристают забияки...» (Гончаров 1). "What's happened?" "Why, life doesn't leave me alone." "Thank goodness it doesn't!" said Stolz. "Thank goodness indeed! If it just went on patting me on the head, but it keeps pestering me just as naughty boys pester a quiet boy at school..." (1a).2. \Г-232 за что ( neg onlyusu. 3rd pers pl with indef. refer the verb is usu. in the final position) to punish s.o., hold s.o. responsible for sth.: X-a (за Y) по головке не погладят = they won't pat X on the back for (doing) Y they won't be too happy with X for (doing) Y X won't get a medal (any medals, any praise, any thanks) for (doing) Y (in limited contexts) X can get (himself) into hot water for Y (for doing Y, because of Y).«Вы уже написали заявление?» - «Нет». - «И не пишите! - зашептала Кипарисова... - Не пишите, ради вашего сына. За такое заявление по головке не погладят» (Чуковская 1). "You've already written the appeal?" "No." "Then don't write any!" whispered Kiparisova...."Don't write, for the sake of your son. They're not going to pat you on the back for an appeal like that..." (1a).«Я так рад, что не убил тебя... Не хватало только редактора „Курьера" убить. По головке бы за это не погладили» (Аксёнов 7). "I'm glad I didn't kill you....1 don't think they would have been too happy with me for killing the editor of the Courier" (7a).Я думаю, тебе как члену партии известно, что за такие веши по голове не гладят»... (Дудинцев 1). "You, as a member of the Party, ought to know that you won't get any medals for a business like this"... (1a).«Что он (клоун) делает!? Нет, вы только посмотрите, что он делает!? Ведь за это по головке не погладят» (Максимов 3). "What's he (the clown) think he's doing? Just look at him-what on earth is he doing? He won't get any thanks for this" (3a).Мы уезжали в Армению, и мне не захотелось везти с собой единственный экземпляр «Четвёртой (прозы)». Время хоть и было нежнейшим, но за эту прозу О. М(андельштама) бы по головке не погладили (Мандельштам 1). When we left for Armenia, I did not want to take the only copy of "Fourth Prose." Although the climate was very good at the moment, M(andelstam) could still have got into hot water because of it (1a).
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